Showing posts with label superstition. Show all posts
Showing posts with label superstition. Show all posts

Monday, 14 January 2013

Science and Rationalists' Association of India

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Science and Rationalists' Association of India
Typenon-profit organization
IndustryEducation
Founded1985, Kolkata, India
HeadquartersKolkata, India
Key peoplePrabir Ghosh, General Secretary
Sumitra Padmanabhan, President
Websitehttp://www.srai.org/
The Science and Rationalists' Association of India (Bengali: Bharatiya Bigyan O Yuktibadi Samiti) is predominantly a rationalist group based in Kolkata, India. It was established on March 1, 1985 by rationalist Prabir Ghosh, which happens to be the international rationalists' day. The association has prominent philosophers like Khushwant Singh and Paul Kurtz as its members, and preaches against irrational blind faith and superstition.

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The Science and Rationalists' Association of India debunks pseudoscientific claims, including astrology.[1][2]
This group critiques not only pseudoscientific claims, but mystical and religious claims as well. Nobel Prize-winner Mother Teresa came under criticism from the group. According to one leader, "Mother Teresa has a clean image, and there is no doubt that she has helped the poor…. But in the end we believe that Mother Teresa is not at all any better than all the other godmen and godwomen, because she helps to place a more kindly mask on the overall exploitation in our society."[3] After Mother Teresa's death, the group cast doubt on an alleged miracle healing upon which the beatification of the nun depended.[4]

[edit] Challenge to miracle and astrology

The group offers a prize of Rs. 2,500,000 to anyone who can demonstrate "supernatural power of any kind" or make accurate astrological predictions/calculations under proper observing conditions.[5] Many godmen and astrologers have accepted this renowned challenge and have been defeated. One such event, in which a traditional healer attempted - and failed - to save a dog that had been bitten by a venomous cobra, was filmed for the documentary Gurubusters.[6] which featured several confrontations between Rationalist campaigners and practitioners whose activities they set out to expose as superstitious or fraudulent.

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[edit] References

  1. ^ Mohapatra, Satyen. "Feeling ill? It could be the planets: Govt study." Hindustan Times. 2008-09-06.
  2. ^ Mukherjee, Amit. "Celestial Lucre; It's economics for most. For others, the future of commodities is written in the stars." Business Today. New Dehli. 2008-09-06.
  3. ^ Burns, John F. India's 'Guru Busters' Debunk All That's Mystical." New York Times. 1995-10-10.
  4. ^ Rohde, David. "Her Legacy: Acceptance and Doubts of a Miracle." New York Times. 1995-10-10.
  5. ^ [1][dead link]
  6. ^ "Eagle & Eagle". Eagletv.co.uk. http://www.eagletv.co.uk/home/guru.htm. Retrieved 2012-10-14.

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The Skeptics Society

The Skeptics Society is a nonprofit, member-supported organization devoted to promoting scientific skepticism and resisting the spread of pseudoscience, superstition, and irrational beliefs. The Skeptics Society was originally founded as a Los Angeles-area skeptical group to replace the defunct Southern California Skeptics. After the success of its magazine, Skeptic, introduced in Spring 1992, it became a national and then international organization.

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The Skeptics Society was formed in 1992, and, as of 2008, it has 55,000 members worldwide including Bill Nye "The Science Guy", Saturday Night Live alumna Julia Sweeney, biologist Richard Dawkins, and popular astronomer Neil deGrasse Tyson.[1]

[edit] Activities

The Skeptics Society is involved in a number of activities. One of its primary activities is the publication of Skeptic magazine. Skeptic is a quarterly magazine available by subscription or on major newsstands in the U.S. and Canada. The magazine examines many fringe science and paranormal claims. Its cover stories have ranged from examination of alleged UFOs in religious icons[2] and theories of the likelihood of artificial intelligence,[3] to tributes to luminaries such as Isaac Asimov [4] and Ernst Mayr.[5] Some editions feature special sections devoted to a particular topic or theme that is examined through multiple articles by different authors, such as intelligent design and alternative medicine. In each issue of Skeptic is a pull-out issue of Junior Skeptic, a skeptical magazine aimed at children. The Skeptics Society also publishes eSkeptic, a weekly email newsletter on skeptical topics.
The Skeptics Society hosts a website containing information on skepticism-related topics and provides information to the media about such topics.
The Skeptics Society distributes two free podcasts. In 2007, Skepticality was adopted as the group's official podcast. In addition to Skepticality, the Skeptics Society also has the podcast MonsterTalk.
The Skeptics Society sponsors a lecture series at the California Institute of Technology. The Caltech Lecture Series offers speakers on a wide range of topics relating to science, psychology, social issues, religion/atheism, skepticism, etc. Past speakers include Julia Sweeney, Richard Dawkins, Philip Zimbardo, Dinesh D'Souza, Steven Pinker, Carol Tavris, and Sam Harris. The lectures occur on Sunday afternoons, and are open to the public for a nominal fee.[6] The Skeptics Society also sell recordings of the lectures.[7]
In addition, the Skeptics Society hosted the "Origins Conference" in October 2008 with Nancey Murphy, Hugh Ross, Leonard Susskind, Sean Carroll, Paul Davies, Stuart Kauffman, Christof Koch, Kenneth R. Miller, Donald Prothero, and Victor J. Stenger.[8][9]

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